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NOBEL CONFERENCE 45

H2O Uncertain Resource

At Gustavus Adolphus College

October 6-7, 2009

Nobel Conference Description

"Water is essential to all life. Our supply of water is both finite and vulnerable. This precious resource exhibits great spatial and temporal variability and in many places has been degraded by unsustainable land use or waste disposal practices. Water resources are bound to key sociological issues including global population growth, migrations to arid regions, increased use of irrigation, industrialization, climate change, and international resource conflicts."

— Nobel Conference 44 brochure

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Site Objective

Members of the Osher Lifelong Learning Institute of the University of Minnesota (OLLI) enjoy attending the annual Nobel Conference at Gustavus Adolphus College in St. Peter, MN. The objective of this Web page is to enhance enjoyment of the Conference, i.e., by sharing information on the best resources for understanding and appreciating the presentations.

What books, articles, and links do you recommend? What do you think about the resources listed below? Click here to share your information.

What's New


QUIZ
How much water does it take to produce 1 liter of coffee (about 4 cups)?
a. 120 liters (32 gal)?
b. 560 liters (148 gal)?
c. 1,120 liters (296 gal)?
d. 1,680 liters (444 gal)?
e. 1,800 liters (476 gal)?
Answer

Something to think about at the coffee shop!

Recent additions to this Web site are listed here so that you can quickly see if there is anything new since you last logged in.

Related Events

The activities listed here are related to the theme of the Nobel Conference but they are not part of the Nobel Conference per se.


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Meet the Presenters

The featured speakers at Nobel Conference 45 (2009) will be:

  • Rajendra K. Pachauri Chairman, Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, Geneva Switzerland
  • Asit K. Biswas Third World Centre for Water Management, Atizapan, Mexico
  • Peter H. Gleick President, Pacific Institute, Oakland, California
  • William L. Graf Chairman, Department of Geography, University of South Carolina
  • Nancy N. Rabalais Executive Director, Louisiana Universities Marine Consortium
  • Larry Rasmussen Emeritus Professor of Social Ethics, Union Theological Seminary, New York City
  • David Sedlak Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of California, Berkeley
  • Shawn Otto Co-founder and CEO of Science Debate 2008 Note. Shawn Otto replaces Darek Walcott Distinguished Scholar in Residence, University of Alberta, Emeritus Professor,
    Department of English, Boston University

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Bibliography

It's never too early to read a good book!

Title Author Date Comments
Blue Covenant
The Global Water Crisis and the Coming Battle for the Right to Water
Maude Barlow 2008 "Canadian antiglobalization activist Barlow (Blue Gold) calls for a blue covenant among nations to define the world's fresh water as a human right and a public trust rather than a commercial product. Barlow marshals facts and figures with admirable (if often dry) comprehensiveness, noting that as many as 36 U.S. states could reach a water crisis in five years; that once vast freshwater resources like Lake Chad and the Aral Sea are becoming briny puddles; and a handful of multinational water companies, abetted by World Bank monetary policies and United Nations political timidity, are bidding for the complete commodification of formerly public water resources. Her passionate plea for access-to-water activism is buttressed with some breakthroughs; Uruguay has enshrined public water rights in its constitution (the only nation to do so), and water warriors are fighting back in Bolivia, Argentina and Chile, where activists have forced private water companies to cede control of municipal water systems. There's a noble tilting-at-windmills quality to the author's call for private citizens and nongovernmental organizations to challenge corporate control of water delivery, agitate for equitable access to clean water and confront the reality that freshwater supplies are dwindling." —Publishers Weekly
Cadillac Desert
The American West and its Disappearing Water
Marc Reisner 1993
revised ed.
"In this stunning work of history and investigative journalism, Reisner tells the story of conflicts over water policy in the west and the resulting damage to the land, wildlife and Indians. PW stated that this 'timely and important book should be required reading for all citizens.'" —Publishers Weekly
Last Oasis
Facing Water Scarcity
Sandra Postel 1997
2nd ed.
"As we approach the twenty-first century, we are entering a new era -- an era of water scarcity. We have taken for granted seemingly endless supplies of water flowing from reservoirs, wells, and diversion projects; access to water has been key to food security, industrialization, and the growth of cities. In this book from Worldwatch Institute, Sandra Postel explains that decades of profligacy and mismanagement of the world's water resources have produced signs of shortages and environmental destruction." —Amazon.com
Plan B 3.0
Mobilizing to Save Civilization
Lester R. Brown 2008 "The link between water and food is strong. We each drink on average nearly 4 liters of water per day in one form or another, while the water required to produce our daily food totals at least 2,000 liters—500 times as much. This helps explain why 70 percent of all water use is for irrigation. Another 20 percent is used by industry, and 10 percent goes for residential purposes. With the demand for water growing in all three categories, competition among sectors is intensifying, with agriculture almost always losing. While most people recognize that the world is facing a future of water shortages, not everyone has connected the dots to see that this also means a future of food shortages" (p. 69).

Chapter 4 "Emerging Water Shortages" provides a good overview of the issues and Chapter 9 "Feeding Eight Billion Well" discusses some solutions. These chapters may be downloaded via the Links section below. —Rick
Water
The Fate of Our Most Precious Resource
Marq de Villiers 2001 "Water is a curious thing, observed the economist Adam Smith: although it is vital to life, it cost almost nothing, whereas diamonds, which are useless for survival, cost a fortune. In Water, Canadian journalist de Villiers says the resource is still undervalued, but it is becoming more precious. It's not that the world is running out of water, he adds, but that 'it's running out in places where it's needed most.'" —Amazon.com Review
Water Follies
Groundwater Pumping and the Fate of America's Fresh Water
Robert Glennon 2004 "In the high plains of Texas the farmers who grow cotton, alfalfa and other crops are entitled by law to as much underground water as they can reasonably use. No matter that this water comes from the Ogallala Aquifer, that vast underground reservoir whose levels have dropped precipitously since 1940. No matter that the overpumping threatens eventually to put thousands of farmers across seven states out of business. The illusion, codified in the law not just in Texas but in much of the U.S. is that groundwater is somehow boundless, or in a category apart from lakes, rivers and streams, and ought not to be regulated, even for the common good." —Scientific American
Water in Crisis
A Guide to the World's Fresh Water Resources
Peter H. Gleick (ed) 1993 "Among the compelling environmental issues of today and tomorrow are those concerning the world's fresh water resources. Peter H. Gleick's important new volume, Water in Crisis, addresses the timely and sometimes controversial aspects of world water use. At stake are water quality, quantity, and possible future conflicts over shared international water resources." —Hennepin County Library catalog

Peter H. Gleick is a Nobel Conference speaker.
When Rivers Run Dry
Water — The Defining Crisis of the Twenty-first Century
Fred Pearce 2007 "From the Amazon to the Nile, the Congo to the Colorado, the rivers of the world are running dry. Forget oil: nations have gone to war over water rights and access in the past, and may be forced to do so again as the availability and purity of this vital resource continues to decline. Unlike fossil fuels, water is considered a renewable resource, an erroneous belief that has contributed to its abuse and misuse by superpowers and Third World countries alike. Yet as aquifers are tapped to extinction, rivers dammed to depletion, and wetlands converted to deserts, societies continue to employ the profligate water management techniques that created the current dire situations. Former New Science news editor Pearce cogently presents the alarming ways in which this ecological emergency is affecting population centers, human health, food production, wildlife habitats, and species viability. Having crisscrossed the globe to research the economic, scientific, cultural, and political causes and ramifications of this underpublicized tragedy, Pearce's powerful imagery, penetrating analyses, and passionate advocacy make this required reading for environmental proponents and civic leaders everywhere." —Carol Haggas
The World's Water 2008-2009
The Biennial Report on Freshwater Resources
Peter H. Gleick, et al 2009 "Produced biennially, The World’s Water provides a timely examination of the key issues surrounding freshwater resources and their use. Each new volume identifies and explains the most significant trends worldwide, and offers the best data available on a variety of topics related to water. The 2008-2009 volume features overview chapters on: water and climate change; water in China; status of the Millennium Development Goals for water; peak water; efficient urban water use; business reporting on water. This new volume contains an updated chronology of global conflicts associated with water, as well as brief reviews of issues regarding desalination, the Salton Sea, and the Three Gorges Dam. From the world’s leading authority on water issues, The World’s Water is the most comprehensive and up-to-date source of information and analysis on freshwater resources and the political, economic, scientific, and technological issues associated with them. It is an essential reference for water resource professionals in government agencies and nongovernmental organizations, researchers, students, and anyone concerned with water and its use." —Amazon.com

Peter H. Gleick is a Nobel Conference speaker.

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Books by or Edited by Conference Presenters


Periodical Literature

The periodical literature is a rich source of information on the topics of interest.

The Economist National Geographic Scientific American
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Links & Downloads

Gustavus Adolphus College

Pacific Institute

Stockholm International Water Institute

Third World Centre for Water Management

Plan B 3.0: Mobilizing to Save Civilization

OLLI Class October 1, 2009

Suggestions for links to other sites of interest are solicited.

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DVD / Movie

The documentary Flow: For Love of Water has been released on DVD. According to Netflix "From both local and global perspectives, this documentary examines the harsh realities behind the mounting water crisis. Learn how politics, pollution and human rights are intertwined in this important issue that effects every being on Earth. With water drying up around the world and the future of human lives at stake, the film urges a call to arms before more of our most precious natural resource evaporates."

Future Conferences

Looking into the future, the Nobel Conference topics will be:

Comments

What books, articles, links, etc., do you recommend?
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